# apt-get install tftpd-hpa
# apt-get install dhcp3-server
# apt-get install samba
# apt-get install cabextract
# apt-get install syslinux
# apt-get install wget
We might also want some other packages for debugging:
# apt-get install tftp-hpa
# apt-get install ethereal
# apt-get install smbclient
# cd
# wget http://oss.netfarm.it/guides/ris-linux.tar.gz
# tar xvfz ris-linux.tar.gz
# cp –a ris-linux/* /usr/local/bin
Configuring DHCP
subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { range 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.200; option broadcast-address 192.168.0.255; option routers 192.168.0.17; option domain-name-servers 192.168.0.17; option domain-name “lab2.local”; option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; allow bootp;
host lab2-18
{ hardware ethernet 00:01:02:03:04:05; fixed-address 192.168.0.18; server-name “192.168.0.17”; next-server 192.168.0.17; filename “startrom.0”; } }
Configuring TFTP
/etc/default/tftpd-hpa:
RUN_DAEMON=”yes”
OPTIONS=”-l -s /tftpboot -m /etc/tftpd-hpa.rules -vvv”
/etc/tftpd-hpa.rules
rg \\ /
The Boot Files
# mkdir /tftpboot
# cd /tftpboot
# mount /media/cdrom
# cabextract /media/cdrom/I386/STARTROM.N1
# ln –sf startrom.n12 startrom.0
We need the NTLDR and NTDETECT.COM files as well:
# cp /media/cdrom/I386/SETUPLDR.BIN /tftpboot/ntldr
# fixloader.py /tftpboot/ntldr
# cp /media/cdrom/I386/NTDETECT.COM /tftpboot/ntdetect.com
/tftpboot/winnt.sif
[SetupData]
OsLoadOptions = “/fastdetect /minint”
SetupSourceDevice =
“\Device\LanmanRedirector\server\share\path”
[UserData]
ComputerName = WindowsPE
In the SetupSourceDevice line, be sure to specify the server name, share name and path name. For example: SetupSourceDevice = “\Device\LanmanRedirector\lab2-17\RemInst\winpe”
Configuring Samba
/etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
oplocks = false
level2 oplocks = false
encrypt passwords = true
passdb backend = tdbsam guest
obey pam restrictions = yes
guest account = nobody
invalid users = root
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
null passwords = true
[RemInst]
path = /tftpboot
browsable = true
read only = Yes
guest ok = Yes
[images]
path = /images
browsable = true
read only = Yes
guest ok = Yes
Copying the WinPE Files
# mkdir /tftpboot/winpe
# cp –a /media/cdrom/* /tftpboot/winpe
Starting the BINL Server
This uses the BINL server found in the ris-linux.tar.gz file. First you need to fix the case of some of the files in the OSD image. Edit the /usr/local/bin/fixup-repository.sh and point the REP variable at /tftpboot/winpe. Then run it.
# fixup-repository.sh
Then we need to generate a driver database. This is equivalent to the .PNF files that RIS uses. Unfortunately, as it stands, the script does not correctly deal with newer, IA64-enabled drivers. We need to make a couple of changes. There are two lines in the file that look like this:
if check[-1].startswith(‘nt’): They need to read like this.
if check[-1].startswith(‘ntx86’): Then run it:
# cd /usr/local/bin
# ./infparser.py /tftpboot/winpe/i386/inf
With the OSD image we used in the example, the result of running the command was: “Compiled 733 drivers”. Now you can run the BINL server:
# /usr/local/bin/binlsrv.py
